Leinster League 2014
- Description:
Summer league held on Wednesday evenings in Dublin and Wicklow. There are 13 races in the series starting at about 6km and building up to 12km. They are run on marked routes mainly tracks but can be quite rough underfoot. You must finish 7 races be deemed to have completed the league.
Requirements for league finisher prize have changed in 2018. It is now 10 races from any race in calendar (other than MMRA events) to qualify rather than 7 races from the Leinster League. This is to people who cannot make the Wednesday night races but participate in weekend races an incentive to volunteer. To qualify for the end of League prize you must also have volunteered at least twice in the current calendar year (volunteering in any League or Championship counts).
Races
Best 7 races to score
Date | Time | Venue/Event | Code | Climb | Dist. | Diff. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Wed Apr 23 | 7:30 PM | Bray Head | BRH | 290m | 6.00km | 6 |
Wed Apr 30 | 7:30 PM | Howth Summer | HWT | 376m | 7.85km | 6 |
Wed May 7 | 7:30 PM | Scalp | SCP | 212m | 5.80km | 5 |
Wed May 14 | 7:30 PM | Djouce (New Route from Djouce Woods) | DJW | 580m | 9.80km | 7 |
Wed May 21 | 7:30 PM | Scarr - * NEW ROUTE* | SCR | 383m | 8.25km | 7 |
Wed May 28 | 7:30 PM | Glasnamullen and an anti-clockwise lap of Djouce | GSM | 410m | 8.40km | 6 |
Wed Jun 4 | 7:30 PM | Carrick Mountain | CAM | 427m | 6.00km | 6 |
Wed Jun 11 | 7:30 PM | Sorrell Hill | SRH | 392m | 9.45km | 6 |
Wed Jun 18 | 7:30 PM | Maulin - Tonduff | MTD | 460m | 7.00km | 7 |
Wed Jun 25 | 7:30 PM | Trooperstown Hill | TRS | 430m | 9.00km | 6 |
Wed Jul 2 | 7:30 PM | Seefingan | SFN | 486m | 8.74km | 6 |
Wed Jul 9 | 7:30 PM | Ballinastoe | BST | 490m | 12.00km | 8 |
Wed Jul 16 | 7:30 PM | The Sugar Bowl - BBQ | TSB | 376m | 6.00km | 7 |
Current League Standings
Runners with 7 Races to Score
Pos. | Runner | Score | Cat. | BRH | HWT | SCP | DJW | SCR | GSM | CAM | SRH | MTD | TRS | SFN | BST | TSB |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Emma Hand | 7 | F | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 33 | - | - |
2 | Niamh O'Ceallaigh | 14 | F | - | - | - | 2 | 2 | 2 | - | - | 3 | - | 2 | 1 | 2 |
3 | Joy Johnson | 19 | F40 | 3 | - | 2 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | - | - | - | 2 | 8 |
4 | Martina Nolan | 29 | F40 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 5 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
4 | Laura Flannelly | 29 | F | - | 2 | - | - | 4 | 5 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 3 | - | - | - |
6 | Daniela Boehm | 40 | F | 6 | 6 | 7 | 4 | - | 7 | 6 | 12 | 7 | 9 | 5 | - | 6 |
7 | Niamh Garvey | 43 | F | 7 | 4 | 5 | - | 5 | 6 | - | - | - | 7 | 9 | - | 10 |
8 | Rosalind Hussey | 45 | F | 10 | 5 | - | 5 | - | 9 | 7 | - | - | 6 | - | 6 | 7 |
9 | Niamh O'Gorman | 64 | F | 8 | - | 9 | 6 | 9 | - | 9 | 13 | 10 | - | 16 | - | - |
10 | Connie Dottino | 86 | F40 | 24 | 17 | 21 | 18 | 13 | - | 11 | 11 | 13 | - | 11 | 10 | 20 |
11 | Orla McEvoy | 88 | F | - | - | 14 | 9 | 6 | 11 | 15 | 15 | - | - | - | - | 18 |
12 | Fiona Sheerin | 89 | F | - | 16 | - | 12 | 11 | 14 | 18 | 18 | 14 | - | 13 | 11 | 14 |
13 | Helen Dixon | 92 | F40 | - | - | 10 | 11 | 21 | 12 | 13 | 16 | 9 | - | - | - | - |
14 | Rozanne Bell | 100 | F | - | - | 18 | 10 | 10 | 10 | - | - | 19 | 10 | - | - | 23 |
15 | Eva Fairmaner | 104 | F40 | 15 | 13 | 12 | - | - | 20 | 16 | 17 | 11 | - | - | - | - |
16 | Paula Keohan | 109 | F | - | - | 31 | - | 14 | - | - | 10 | 38 | 11 | 14 | 8 | 21 |
17 | Maike Jürgens | 117 | F | - | - | 20 | 8 | 22 | - | - | 19 | 15 | 13 | - | 20 | - |
18 | S.M. Griffith | 119 | F | - | 18 | 17 | 7 | - | 18 | 20 | 21 | 18 | - | - | - | - |
19 | Ruth Lynam | 139 | F60 | 17 | - | 28 | - | 19 | 22 | - | - | 21 | - | 17 | - | 15 |
20 | MARY HICKEY | 146 | F60 | 22 | - | 23 | 19 | 32 | 28 | 30 | - | 24 | 16 | 24 | 19 | - |
21 | Anne Hodge | 157 | F40 | - | 24 | 25 | 21 | - | 33 | 24 | 24 | - | 15 | - | - | 24 |
22 | Miriam Maher | 163 | F40 | - | 19 | 24 | - | - | 27 | - | 26 | - | 18 | 28 | 21 | - |
23 | Regina Kelly | 165 | F | 16 | - | - | 20 | 25 | 25 | 19 | - | 22 | - | - | - | 38 |
24 | Alice Clancy | 167 | F | - | 21 | 34 | 28 | 26 | - | - | - | 25 | 21 | 20 | - | 26 |
25 | Jill Walker | 171 | F40 | - | - | - | - | 29 | 30 | - | 23 | - | 19 | 22 | 18 | 30 |
26 | Rachel Bell | 201 | F | 31 | 22 | 42 | 32 | 37 | 38 | 29 | - | 29 | 22 | - | - | - |
27 | Angela Flynn | 203 | F40 | - | - | 43 | 24 | 33 | 36 | 31 | 27 | 28 | 24 | - | - | - |
28 | Ger Power | 205 | F60 | - | 26 | 47 | 34 | 41 | 46 | 36 | 33 | 30 | 27 | 30 | 25 | 41 |
29 | Jean O'Neill | 206 | F60 | 30 | - | - | - | 40 | 45 | - | 28 | 31 | - | 25 | 22 | 31 |
30 | Paula Rea | 209 | F50 | 28 | - | 44 | 23 | 34 | 41 | - | 31 | 26 | - | - | - | 27 |
31 | Caitlin Bent | 227 | F60 | 38 | - | 52 | 31 | 45 | 49 | 37 | 38 | 32 | 29 | 34 | 28 | 36 |
32 | Esther O'Toole | 286 | F40 | 39 | - | 58 | 38 | 46 | - | - | 40 | 35 | 32 | - | - | - |
32 | Cliona Flynn Gray | 286 | F | 41 | - | 55 | 36 | 50 | 24 | 43 | 39 | - | - | - | - | - |
34 | Deirdre Flynn-McGrath | 293 | F40 | 36 | 29 | 53 | 35 | 49 | 51 | 42 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
35 | Anita Byrne | 296 | F | 43 | - | 56 | 37 | 48 | 29 | 44 | 41 | - | - | - | - | - |
36 | Leslie Cannon | 323 | F40 | 45 | - | 57 | - | 51 | 50 | - | 42 | - | 33 | - | - | 47 |
Runners with 6 Races to Score
Pos. | Runner | Score | Cat. | BRH | HWT | SCP | DJW | SCR | GSM | CAM | SRH | MTD | TRS | SFN | BST | TSB |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
37 | Pauline Cleary | 182 | F40 | - | - | - | 26 | 30 | 35 | - | 36 | - | - | - | 23 | 32 |
37 | Leah McCabe | 182 | F | 34 | DNF | - | 33 | 44 | 8 | 32 | 32 | - | - | - | - | - |
39 | Dee Bohan | 193 | F50 | - | - | - | - | - | 42 | - | 34 | - | 25 | 29 | 24 | 39 |
40 | Karen Devenney | 196 | F | - | 25 | 40 | 25 | 42 | - | - | - | - | 28 | 36 | DNF | - |
41 | Grace Egan | 201 | F | - | - | - | - | - | 43 | - | 35 | - | 23 | 31 | 27 | 42 |
42 | Santina Doherty | 202 | F40 | - | - | 39 | - | 39 | 34 | 34 | - | - | - | 27 | - | 29 |
43 | Dace Kelly | 336 | F | - | 27 | 51 | - | 35 | - | 33 | 29 | 33 | - | - | - | - |
Runners with 5 Races to Score
Pos. | Runner | Score | Cat. | BRH | HWT | SCP | DJW | SCR | GSM | CAM | SRH | MTD | TRS | SFN | BST | TSB |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
44 | Alison Campbell | 24 | F | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 7 | 4 | 5 | 4 | - | 4 |
45 | Siobhain Duggan | 72 | F | - | - | 11 | 16 | - | - | - | - | 16 | - | - | 12 | 17 |
46 | Julie Harkin | 96 | F | - | - | - | 30 | 20 | - | 12 | - | 20 | 14 | - | - | - |
47 | Ailish Byrne | 98 | F | 13 | - | - | 15 | 17 | 31 | 22 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
48 | Elaine McGreal | 119 | F | - | - | 32 | - | 28 | - | - | - | - | - | 19 | 15 | 25 |
49 | Bronagh Cheetham | 122 | F40 | 12 | 7 | - | 14 | 52 | - | - | 37 | - | - | - | - | - |
Runners with 4 Races to Score
Pos. | Runner | Score | Cat. | BRH | HWT | SCP | DJW | SCR | GSM | CAM | SRH | MTD | TRS | SFN | BST | TSB |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
50 | Laura Shaughnessy | 5 | F | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | - | - |
51 | Tanya Sheridan | 31 | F | - | - | - | - | - | - | 10 | 9 | - | - | 7 | 5 | - |
52 | Therese Hanley | 36 | F | - | 9 | 8 | - | 7 | - | - | - | - | - | 12 | - | - |
53 | Alison Davidson | 45 | F | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 8 | 10 | 14 | 13 |
54 | Tina Bergin | 69 | F | - | - | 19 | - | - | 13 | - | 14 | - | - | 23 | - | - |
55 | Neva Watchorne | 76 | F | - | - | - | - | 23 | 21 | - | - | - | - | - | 16 | 16 |
56 | Ruth Jackson | 79 | F | - | - | 26 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 18 | 13 | 22 |
57 | Claire Collins | 90 | F40 | - | - | 30 | - | 18 | 19 | 23 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
58 | Sarah Ní Ruairc | 136 | F | 27 | - | - | - | - | 47 | - | - | - | 26 | - | - | 37 |
59 | Rachel Cinnsealach | 151 | F | 35 | - | - | - | - | - | 40 | - | 34 | - | - | - | 43 |
60 | Marie Burke | 152 | F | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 37 | 34 | 37 | - | 44 |
Runners with 3 Races to Score
Pos. | Runner | Score | Cat. | BRH | HWT | SCP | DJW | SCR | GSM | CAM | SRH | MTD | TRS | SFN | BST | TSB |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
61 | Becky Quinn | 10 | F | - | 3 | 3 | - | - | 4 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
62 | Aisling Ruane | 24 | F | - | - | - | - | - | - | 8 | 8 | 8 | - | - | - | - |
63 | Kim Ging | 34 | F40 | 11 | 11 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 12 | - | - | - | - |
64 | Aisling Renshaw | 45 | F | - | 15 | 15 | - | 15 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
65 | Tina O'Mara | 54 | F | 20 | - | - | 17 | - | - | - | - | 17 | - | - | - | - |
65 | Kate O'Mahony | 54 | F | - | - | 22 | - | 16 | 16 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
68 | Mary Collins | 62 | F50 | - | - | 16 | 22 | 24 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
69 | Mary Hanlon | 65 | F40 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 26 | 22 | - | 17 | - | - | - |
70 | Sarah Coleman | 77 | F | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 30 | 27 | 20 | - | - | - |
70 | Niamh Carton | 77 | F | - | - | 33 | - | 27 | 17 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
72 | Marie Kelly | 84 | F | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 25 | - | - | 26 | - | 33 |
73 | Anna Sheane | 93 | F | 26 | - | - | - | - | 40 | 28 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
74 | Lorna Roe | 99 | F70 | 29 | 23 | - | - | - | 48 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
75 | Kim Kirwan | 110 | F | 37 | 28 | 46 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
76 | Deirdre O'Riordan | 128 | F40 | - | - | 45 | - | 43 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 40 |
Runners with 2 Races to Score
Pos. | Runner | Score | Cat. | BRH | HWT | SCP | DJW | SCR | GSM | CAM | SRH | MTD | TRS | SFN | BST | TSB |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
77 | Vivienne Fenton | 13 | F | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 6 | 7 | - |
78 | Caroline Reid | 14 | F40 | - | 10 | 4 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
79 | Jacqui Howard | 17 | F40 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 8 | 9 | - |
79 | Aoife Nagle | 17 | F | 9 | 8 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
81 | Mags Fitzgerald | 18 | F | 4 | 14 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
82 | Amanda Anderson | 26 | F40 | - | - | 13 | 13 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
83 | Hilary Jenkinson | 28 | F40 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 17 | - | - | - | - | - | 11 |
84 | Zoe Tyner | 45 | F14 | 25 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 21 | - | - |
85 | Clara Coakley | 50 | F | - | - | - | - | - | - | 27 | - | 23 | - | - | - | - |
86 | Valerie Clinton | 56 | F | 23 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 34 |
87 | Saoirse Fahey | 61 | F40 | 33 | - | - | 29 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
88 | Cathy Walsh | 63 | F40 | - | - | - | - | - | 37 | - | - | - | - | - | 26 | - |
89 | Denise Hogan | 64 | F | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 35 | - | 29 | - |
90 | Emma Clohessy | 66 | F | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 31 | 35 | - | - |
91 | Amanda Halligan | 72 | F40 | - | - | 36 | DNF | 36 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
92 | Lucy Moran | 75 | F | - | - | 37 | - | - | - | 38 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
93 | Louise Chawke | 77 | F | - | - | - | - | 38 | 39 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
94 | Aoife Delaney | 80 | F | 32 | - | 49 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
95 | Sandra Howard | 83 | F | - | - | - | - | - | 44 | 39 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
96 | Carol Bracken | 97 | F | - | - | 50 | - | 47 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Runners with 1 Race to Score
Pos. | Runner | Score | Cat. | BRH | HWT | SCP | DJW | SCR | GSM | CAM | SRH | MTD | TRS | SFN | BST | TSB |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
97 | Moire O'Sullivan | 1 | F | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1 |
98 | Jenny McCauley | 2 | F40 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 2 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
98 | Chloe Doran | 2 | F | 2 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
100 | Ali Edwards | 4 | F | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 4 | - |
100 | Eimear O'Leary | 4 | F | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 4 | - | - | - | - | - |
102 | Kate McDonald | 5 | F | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 5 |
102 | Caroline Conway | 5 | F | 5 | DNF | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
104 | Lisa McMahon | 6 | F | - | - | 6 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
105 | Maria O'Rourke | 8 | F40 | - | - | - | - | 8 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
106 | Breda McDonald | 9 | F | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 9 |
107 | Liz Ryan | 12 | F40 | - | - | - | - | 12 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
107 | Aine McDonald | 12 | FJ | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 12 |
107 | Alison Underwood | 12 | F | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 12 | - | - | - |
107 | Mags Greenan | 12 | F50 | - | 12 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
111 | Scarlett Tice | 14 | F40 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 14 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
111 | Deirdre Boland | 14 | F | 14 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
113 | Sinéad Rickerby | 15 | F | - | - | - | - | - | 15 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
114 | Lindsey Heppenstall | 17 | F40 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 17 | - |
115 | Gillian McDarby | 18 | F40 | 18 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
116 | Heather Wood | 19 | F50 | 19 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
117 | Anne Marie Delaney | 20 | F | - | 20 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
118 | Ann Tobin | 21 | F50 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 21 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
119 | Nicola Hickey-Crowe | 23 | F | - | - | - | - | - | 23 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
120 | Manuela Savini | 25 | F | - | - | - | - | - | - | 25 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
121 | Maeve O Donnell | 26 | F | - | - | - | - | - | 26 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
122 | Sheena Egan | 27 | F | - | - | 27 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
122 | Deborah Bolger | 27 | F40 | - | - | - | 27 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
124 | Rachel Burke | 28 | F | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 28 |
125 | Yvonne Bell | 29 | F | - | - | 29 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
126 | Benedicte Reau | 30 | F40 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 30 | - | - | - |
127 | Elaine Beirne | 31 | F | - | - | - | - | 31 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
128 | Linda Tyrrell | 32 | F | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 32 | - | - |
128 | Carla Buckley | 32 | F | - | - | - | - | - | 32 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
130 | Anne-Maria Scanlon | 35 | F | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 35 |
130 | Clare Stead | 35 | F | - | - | - | - | - | - | 35 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
130 | Caitriona Nic Caba | 35 | F | - | - | 35 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
133 | Mildred Fox | 36 | F40 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 36 | - | - | - | - |
134 | Máiréad Henderson | 38 | F | - | - | 38 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
135 | Freda McEnroe | 39 | F50 | 40 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
136 | Geraldine Maguire | 41 | F50 | 42 | - | - | - | DNF | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
136 | Shauna Morris | 41 | F | - | - | 41 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
136 | Clare O'Connor | 41 | F50 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 41 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
139 | Jean Molloy | 43 | F40 | 44 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
140 | Jane Donnelly | 45 | F | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 45 |
140 | Emma Wolohan | 45 | F | 46 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
142 | Catia Lucia Rodriguez de Lima | 46 | F | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 46 |
143 | Sinéad Duffy | 48 | F | - | - | 48 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
144 | Fiona Kane | 53 | F | - | - | 54 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
145 | Máiréad Conlon | 152 | F | 21 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Short Course
Runners with 5 Races to Score
Pos. | Runner | Score | Cat. | BRH | HWT | SCP | DJW | SCR | GSM | CAM | SRH | MTD | TRS | SFN | BST | TSB |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Zoe Tyner | 5 | F14 | - | - | - | 1 | 1 | - | - | 1 | 1 | - | - | 1 | - |
Runners with 2 Races to Score
Pos. | Runner | Score | Cat. | BRH | HWT | SCP | DJW | SCR | GSM | CAM | SRH | MTD | TRS | SFN | BST | TSB |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2 | Shauna Galligan | 2 | F14 | 1 | - | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Runners with 1 Race to Score
Pos. | Runner | Score | Cat. | BRH | HWT | SCP | DJW | SCR | GSM | CAM | SRH | MTD | TRS | SFN | BST | TSB |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
3 | Carol Bracken | 1 | F | - | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
3 | Caoimhe O'Boyle | 1 | FJ | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
5 | Sarah Quinn | 2 | F | - | 2 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
5 | Anna Sheane | 2 | F | - | - | - | 2 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
5 | Emma Wolohan | 2 | F | - | - | 2 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
5 | Marie-Alix Wesgerholt | 2 | F | - | - | - | - | - | 2 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
9 | Leslie Cannon | 3 | F40 | - | 3 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |